PulseFi Alive Prize

Detecting neurodegenerative decline using WiFi.

Across 101 patients on a neurology clinic dataset, our system identified neurodegenerative impairment with 92% accuracy. The underlying physiology pipeline was tested on 118 people, published in IEEE, and now has formalized clinical collaborations underway at Harvard Medical / MGB and UCI Health.

Specimen
WiFi gait
92%
PEAK 0 0S 5S 10S
Gait waveform / 10s window

Output

neurodegenerative impairment

92%

accuracy

101

patients

Tested across six gait conditions on neurology clinic data.

92%

accuracy

Detecting neurodegenerative impairment, healthy versus impaired.

118

people

IEEE-published study on WiFi vital-sign sensing, 0.14 BPM error.

9

patents

One U.S. provisional filed; eight more drafted, ready to file.

MGB
+ UCI

clinical studies

Formalized clinical work underway with Harvard Medical / MGB and UCI Health.

Manifesto

The body is not silent.

Neurodegenerative decline does not arrive all at once.

It leaks out slowly: a shorter stride, a slower walk, fragmented sleep, time spent motionless, a fall that should have been noticed earlier.

While clinics see snapshots, the home sees time.

Every breath, heartbeat, step, fall, and shift in posture changes the wireless channel around us.

PulseFi turns those changes into passive health data without needing cameras or wearables.

Clinics see snapshots.

A neurologist sees a patient under artificial conditions, for minutes at a time. Decline happens between visits.

Wearables are high compliance.

The people who most need monitoring are often the least able to charge, wear, trust, and remember another device.

Cameras are the wrong default.

They may see motion, but they turn the home into a surveillance product. PulseFi starts with the wireless field instead.

What we proved

First, we asked whether ordinary WiFi could recover human physiology.

We started with heart rate because it would prove that WiFi had the capabilities we needed and provided clinically useful data. If we could recover cardiac micro-motion from $10 commodity devices, the signatures the body was leaving behind contained vast amounts of unfound data. Everything else followed.

We then used that same architecture for breathing rate and apnea, and it is what will drive the falls, gait impairment, and pauses ahead.

Simultaneously, we want to verify this technology at a clinical level — which is why we have formalized studies underway with Harvard Medical / MGB for post-cardiac ICU monitoring, and with UCI Health for long-term psychiatric patient monitoring.

Clinical wedge

The first sign of decline should not be a fall.

The system

PulseFi is not one detector. It is a sensing stack.

01

Wireless channel

Commodity WiFi signals move through a room and are modified by the body. This includes breathing, cardiac micro-motion, posture, walking, falls, and far more. The home is already full of usable signal.

02

Physiology traces

Signal processing turns the raw channel-state information into proxies for cardiac, respiratory, motion, and gait — all sourced from a single-antenna $10 ESP32.

03

Clinical models

Lightweight ML infers heart rate, breathing, apnea, falls, gait impairment, and changes from a person's own baseline. Deployed to a near-clinical resolution, not just consumer grade.

04

Longitudinal home layer

The goal is for neurodegenerative decline to become continuous functional monitoring — noticing slow decline weeks before a crisis would force the family to.

Roadmap

From vital signs to functional decline.

Now

Heart rate, breathing rate, apnea

Next

Falls, sleep staging, gait impairment

Then

Recovery, time-on-ground, baseline drift

Long-term

Continuous functional decline monitoring

Why neurodegenerative decline

Because the signals appear before the crisis.

Parkinson's, ALS, MS, dementia-related decline, and other neurological conditions affect movement before a person becomes acutely unsafe. Stride length shortens, cadence slows, asymmetry increases, and sleep quality drops. Yet nobody measures these changes.

Neurologists have known this for decades. The reason early signs are still missed isn't medical knowledge. It's that there is no ambient, continuous, no-effort way to watch how a person actually walks across their own living room over six months.

PulseFi makes the home itself a longitudinal sensor. The goal is to give clinicians a useful signal layer they have never had access to.

Design constraints

No wearableOK
No cameraOK
No buttonOK
No daily behavior changeOK
No waiting for a crisisOK

What $100K does

From 101 patients to 500.

01

File the eight pending provisional patents protecting the gait pipeline and the downstream applications it enables.

02

Run the formalized clinical studies with Harvard Medical / MGB and UCI Health, and buy nine months of full-time work to do it.

03

Run our own independent 100+ patient cohort to better understand the neurological design space and improve multi-class disease ID.

04

Build the hardware and software container that makes the platform deployable in the home.

Built by

We started with what was already there.

Pranay Kocheta — primary inventor on PulseFi's nine provisional patents, IEEE-published author on the underlying WiFi vital-sign sensing work.

Nayan Bhatia — PhD candidate in wireless sensing at UC Santa Cruz, working on the channel-side foundations of the platform. 6+ publications in wireless sensing.

Two people. One $10 sensor. A clinical foothold and the patents to defend it.